Architecture
Buildings with historical value
Wilhelm Ostwald’s country estate was first placed on the central register of listed monuments in GDR back in 1975. Nowadays, it is included in the index of listed buildings in the major district town Grimma.
The cultural monument, consisting of the “residential house of Wilhelm Ostwald [. . . ], the villa of Walter Ostwald [. . . ], the garden house of Wolfgang Ostwald [. . . ], the caretaker’s house [. . . ] and burial place of Wilhelm and Helene Ostwald in the quarry, as well as the extensive villa garden (garden monument) along with other properties, namely an outbuilding with labratory [ . . . ] and two other outbuildings, plaster constructions, partly with half-timbered construction, the villa garden with herbaceous gardens, solitary trees, forest park, tomb, ponds and orchard” is deemed to be of an outstanding importance for the scientific, horticultural and architectural history, and is also of high public educational value.
Haus Energie
In 1901, Wilhelm Ostwald bought Haus Energie as a summer resort. During his stay in the USA in 1905/06, he had the house refurbished and extended so that Großbothen became his permanent residence. Today, the Haus Energie houses the museum including library, laboratory, visible storage and the Energie-Reich cafeteria.
Haus Glückauf
This villa was originally built in 1914 for Ostwald’s middle son Walter and his family. In 1923, Ostwald’s youngest son Carl Otto moved into the house. Since then it has been called Glückauf, the traditional miner’s welcome. These days, the house is mainly used for seminars and lectures. It also serves as a guest house for conferences and colloquia with three single and six double rooms.
Waldhaus
The Waldhaus built in 1912 for Ostwald’s eldest son Wolfgang, is located on a small glade about 200 metres from Haus Werk and Haus Glückauf. Today it is used as a guest house for conferences and colloquia. It offers a single and a double room, a small kitchen and a cosy living room with space for an additional bed if necessary.
Hausmannshaus
In 1905/06 Wilhelm Ostwald had the Hausmannshaus built at the entrance to the park. For many years the family of the caretaker lived here. Hausmannshaus is now the administrative centre of Wilhelm Ostwald Park.
Haus Werk
The Haus Werk was built in 1916. It initially served as a laboratory for Wilhelm Ostwald’s colour research, which is why he gave it the name Werk. Today it serves as a conference house and has room for about 50 people. From time to time, the Haus Werk is also used for our special exhibitions on various natural science topics.
Stables
For the animals on the country estate, Wilhelm Ostwald had the stables built not far from the Hausmannshaus. Several cows, two donkeys, ducks and also a pig felt at home there. Nowadays August waits in the stable for the visitors of our park. During the Ostwald family’s time, August ran alternately with Lotte to operate the donkey mill for the water supply on the country estate.